- ALLITERATION
- CONSONANCE
- ASSONANCE
- ONOMATOPOEIA
- SIMILE
- METAPHOR
- PERSONIFICATION
- HYPERBOLE
- APOSTROPHE (a direct address to an idea or object as if it were a person)
"Oh holy night, from thee I learn to bear
What man has borne before!"
- Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
(apostrophe example)